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Tunable Acoustic Valley-Hall Edge States in Reconfigurable Phononic Elastic Waveguides

机译:可重构声子系统中的可调声学谷 - 霍尔边缘状态   弹性波导

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摘要

This study investigates the occurrence of acoustic topological edge states ina 2D phononic elastic waveguide due to a phenomenon that is the acousticanalogue of the quantum valley Hall effect. We show that a topologicaltransition takes place between two lattices having broken space inversionsymmetry due to the application of a tunable strain field. This condition leadsto the formation of gapless edge states at the domain walls, as furtherillustrated by the analysis of the bulk-edge correspondence and of theassociated topological invariants. Although time reversal symmetry is stillintact in these systems, the edge states are topologically protected wheninter-valley mixing is either weak or negligible. Interestingly, topologicaledge states can also be triggered at the boundary of a single domain ifboundary conditions are properly selected. We also show that the staticmodulation of the strain field allows tuning the response of the materialbetween the different supported edge states.
机译:这项研究调查了二维声子弹性波导中由于拓扑谷量子霍尔效应的声学模拟现象而引起的拓扑拓扑边缘状态的发生。我们显示由于可调谐应变场的应用,在具有破碎空间反对称性的两个晶格之间发生了拓扑转变。这种条件导致在畴壁处形成无间隙边缘状态,这通过对体-边对应关系和相关的拓扑不变量的分析进一步说明。尽管在这些系统中时间反转对称性仍然完好无损,但是当谷间混合较弱或可忽略时,边缘状态在拓扑上得到了保护。有趣的是,如果适当选择边界条件,则拓扑边缘状态也可以在单个域的边界处触发。我们还表明,应变场的静态调制可以调整材料在不同支撑边缘状态之间的响应。

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